SYLVAN
WICCA /SHAMANISM
LESSON 9A
Lesson Nine: The Deities (Part 1)
Within the embrace of the Craft, you soon learn that Witches generally
view the divine
as more than just a male God - that we see the source of life as both
male and female,
both Goddess and God. This may seem confusing at first, especially if you
are coming
from a monotheistic system of belief such as Christianity. Your first
response may be to
think that we are simply adding another deity to flesh out the paths we
follow. Actually,
the truth of the matter is quite a bit different than that.
When I work with students in person, I constantly encourage them to use
their minds
and think, to analyze the world around them and draw conclusions, and to
look for
parallels within the weave of Nature. There is an ancient law which
simply states, "As
above, so below," reminding us that reality is interconnected and that
because of this
interconnectedness, the physical is a reflection of the spiritual, just
as the spiritual is a
template for the physical. This interconnectedness is clearly
demonstrated within an
ecosystem. If a species is removed or a new one is introduced, it doesn't
simply impact
its immediate surroundings; it effects the entire web of life.
Introducing rabbits into an
area where they have no natural predators will result in a devastating
impact to plant
life as the rabbits multiply unchecked. Other species that feed on those
plants suddenly
have competition for a food source and, if their reproductive rate isn't
as high as the
rabbits, it's only a matter of time before the native population begins
to decline.
A
single change can impact an ecosystem in ever-widening circles.Because physical reality is so intimately interconnected, it is only a
small step to
understand that other levels of existence also influence the physical.
When you're
depressed, your immune system falters. When you're happy, you can often
bring joy to
those that aren't. A rousing pep-talk at half-time in the big game can
rally a team to
victory. Whether we are using visualization to improve our athletic
training or
meditation to release stress and improve our health, we can influence our
physical
environment through non-physical processes. It only makes sense that this
relationship between the physical and non-physical continues with the
sacred. If the
laws governing the spiritual realms were significantly different than
those which bring
order to the physical, there would not be any sort of connection. It
would be like trying
to use Macintosh software in a Windows environment. It simply wouldn't
work. It is
only logical to believe that if the spiritual truly exists, it mirrors
the physical realm as the
physical likewise parallels the spiritual.There is another principle, this one of from my own observations,
that
states, "The closer you draw to source,the more refined the energy becomes." Think for a moment
of a river. It is filled with silt, fragments of decaying plant matter,
and a great deal of
impurities. But as you draw closer to the river's source, to the spring
where it pours out
of the earth, the cleaner the water becomes. If we think of "God" as not
simply a
spiritual being, but as the embodiment of "Life," then the closer we come
to a perception
of what God is, the more "impurities" will disappear from our
perspective. Where the silt
and debris in river water would disappear at the spring, so a great deal
of human concepts
disappear as our perception embraces a clearer image of the divine.
Looking at the concept of the deities from a this perspective, we can
apply the law "as
above, so below" to draw a few simple conclusions. First of all, when we
look at Nature,
we see that life is not simply composed of male energy. Life is composed
of both male and
female, dark and light, and an infinite blend of those states of being.
In all of Nature, the
male joins with the female, creating life. It is a union, not an
exclusive state of being.
Likewise, when we look at the divine, we must understand that to focus on
a deity that
embodies one type of energy and not another (for instance, with a single
father god) that
we are excluding a large portion of reality.
Why? It's actually very simple. When we apply the concept of "as above,
so below" to
reality, we understand that physical life is a reflection of spiritual
life and that the spirit
world mirrors the physical. We realize that having only a male deity is
unbalanced. To be
exclusively male, the divine is incapable of embracing the female. It
goes back to the
theory, "The closer you draw to source, the more refined the energy
becomes." If "God"
was simply male, as we drew nearer to Him, the female would fall away as
it is not
something the male encompasses. If "He" was simply light, the dark would
disappear. As
we look around us, we see that there is also darkness in life; if this
darkness does not
come from "God," then it is outside of "His" being and he cannot be the
true source of life
as he is not composed of all things. But if "God" is the source of all
life, of all reality, then
"God" must be composed of all of life, the light and the dark, the male
and the female. If
there is a God, then there must also be a Goddess. If God is light and
life, then God must also be darkness and death.
Exercise Eight: The Divine
This is a simple exercise which some will find tremendously easy
while
others will find surprisingly challenging.
Sit and make a simple list of ten things you consider to be "good"
or
associated with "light" and ten things which you consider to be
"bad" or
"dark." For each item on your list, sit and think of a way that item
could be
embraced by the divine. Try to imagine a god, a goddess, or simply a
force
that would see that as sacred.For example, many of us fear death, but death can often be a release
from
sickness and pain for those with debilitating diseases. Fear can be
used to
strengthen us as we learn to face it. Sorrow gives us the
opportunity to
open our hearts and let the love of a friend or family member
comfort us,
which builds strong bonds of love and trust between us and them.
This exercise is designed simply to break you out of your mode of
thinking where the
divine is concerned. Many of us look at the things that occur in our
lives as being good or
bad, as right or wrong. How often do we hear ourselves say, "Why do I
have to go
through this?" or "How could God do this to me?" To look at each moment
as truly being
filled with the divine, and each occurance in our lives as a potential
learning experience,
this exercise will help us move beyond the way we normally view the world
and help us
embrace each moment as sacred and filled with divinity and life.
As you've seen, I've chosen to embrace the concept that many of my
ancestors held to be
true -- that there is a Goddess and a God. Within many modern Pagan
beliefs, the Goddess
is considered to be Maiden, Mother, and Crone, while the God is seen as a
duality -- both
Oak King (light) and Holly King (dark). In the coming sections, we'll
look at what this
means to us from the perspective of personal growth.
The First Cycle course is written by Graelan Wintertide
and is © 1999 All Rights Reserved